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2,2,6,6-四甲基哌啶

英文名: 2,2,6,6-Tetramethylpiperidine

CAS: 768-66-1      分子式: C9H19N

分子量: 141.25400

别名:


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描述

2,2,6,6-Tetramethylpiperidine or TMP or HTMP is an organic compound of the amine class. In appearance, it is a colorless liquid and has a "fishy", amine-like odor. This amine is used in chemistry as a hindered base (hindered amine) because it can dissolve in organic solvents unlike inorganic bases such as potassium hydroxide. There are many ways to synthesise TMP. One method starts with a conjugate addition reaction of ammonia to phorone. The intermediate triacetone amine is then reduced in a Wolff-Kishner reaction. TMP is the starting material for an even stronger base lithium tetramethylpiperidide and the radical species TEMPO. Another non-nucleophilic base is N,N-diisopropylethylamine. Tefenperate is made from 2,2,6,6-Tetramethylpiperidine precursor.

基本信息
英文名:
2,2,6,6-Tetramethylpiperidine
CAS号.:
768-66-1
别名:
2,2,6,6-Me4piperidine; PIPERIDINE,2,2,6,6-TETRAMETHYL; Piperidine, 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-; EINECS 212-199-3; 2,2,6,6-Tetramethylpeperidine; 2,2,6,6-TETRAMETHYL-1-PIPERIDINYLOXY; 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidine; Norpempidine;
分子式:
C9H19N
分子量:
141.25400
PSA:
12.03000
LogP:
2.64590
物化属性
外观:
Liquid, Clear colorless to yellow
密度:
0.837 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
熔点:
-59°C
沸点:
152 °C(lit.)
闪点:
76 °F
储存条件:
Store below +30°C.
安全信息
海关编码:
29333999
WGK Germany:
2
危险类别码:
R10; R22; R36/37/38
安全说明:
S26-S37/39-S16
危险品标志:
Xn
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