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N,N-二甲基苄胺

英文名: N,N-Dimethylbenzylamine

CAS: 103-83-3      分子式: C9H13N

分子量: 135.20600

别名:


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描述

Dimethylbenzylamine is the organic compound with the formula C6H5CH2N(CH3)2. The molecule contains the benzyl group, C6H5CH2, attached to a dimethylamino functional group. It is used as a catalyst for the formation of polyurethane foams and epoxy resins. Like some other benzyl compounds, the molecule undergoes directed ortho metalation with butyl lithium. Because of this reaction, many derivatives are known with the formula 2-X-C6H4CH2N(CH3)2 (X = SR, PR2, etc.). The amine is basic and undergoes quaternization with methyl iodide to give the ammonium salt [C6H5CH2N(CH3)3]+I−. Such salts are useful phase transfer catalysts. N,N-Dimethylbenzylamine can be synthesized by methylation of benzylamine with formic acid and formaldehyde according to the Eschweiler–Clarke reaction.

基本信息
英文名:
N,N-Dimethylbenzylamine
CAS号.:
103-83-3
别名:
N,N-Dimethylbenzylam; N-BENZYLDIETHYLAMINE; Pentamin BDMA etc; Benzyldimethylamine; BENZYLDIETHYLAMINE;
分子式:
C9H13N
分子量:
135.20600
PSA:
3.24000
LogP:
1.74820
物化属性
外观:
A colorless to pale yellow liquid with an ammonia odor
密度:
0.9 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
熔点:
-75 °C
沸点:
183-184 °C765 mm Hg(lit.)
闪点:
130 °F
储存条件:
Warehouse ventilation low temperature dry, separate with acid storage
安全信息
海关编码:
2921499090
WGK Germany:
2
危险类别码:
R10; R20/21/22; R34; R52/53
安全说明:
S26-S36-S45-S61
危险品标志:
Xn
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